What is myelography?
Myelography is a type of x-ray of the spinal cord and the
spinal canal. A dye that can be seen with x-rays is injected
into the space that surrounds the spinal cord and brain.
This outlines the spinal cord and makes it visible.
When is it done?
Myelography tests for the following:
- a blockage of the flow of spinal fluid
- tumors or other lesions in the spine or spinal cord
- ruptured disks and
- suspected abnormalities at the base of the brain
CT scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have replaced
this procedure for many uses.
How do I prepare for the procedure?
You will be instructed not to eat or drink for 8 hours
before the test. Sometimes your healthcare provider will
have you take a laxative or an enema so that your bowels are
also empty. Follow your provider's instructions.
How is it done?
Your provider typically injects the dye at the base of the
spine. You lie on a tilting table under a fluoroscope. This
device takes motion x-ray images. Tilting of the table
allows direction of the flow of the dye in your body.
What happens after the test?
After the test, you will be instructed to keep your head
elevated and to avoid bending over. Someone will need to
drive you home.
What are possible complications?
Myelography is not usually done if there is an infection in
the spinal cord or surrounding membranes. Complications are
rare. They include irritation of the membranes, headache,
and infections.


Disclaimer: This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information provided is intended to be informative and educational and is not a
replacement for professional medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
HIA File BRN3420F.HTM Release 9.0/2006. Copyright © 2006 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subdiaries. All Rights Reserved.
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