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Most of us can recall having had a nosebleed. Nosebleeds are common because a rich supply of fragile blood vessels makes the nose especially prone to bleeding. Nosebleeds usually occur on one side, and are limited in duration. Irritated or very dry mucous membranes in the nose are often the cause of such bleeds. There is usually no need for special treatment.
Sometimes, the bleeding does not stop within a few minutes. There are some simple measures you can do to stop most nosebleeds:
* Pinch your nose between you thumb and forefinger. Hold fairly tightly for a full 10 minutes before releasing pressure.
* Afterwards, do not blow your nose for a number of hours.
* To avoid dry mucous membranes, humidify the air in your home.
* Try putting an ice pack over the bridge of your nose.
If these procedures do not work after one or two attempts, call your healthcare provider. A health professional may treat more serious nosebleeds by packing the nose with Vaseline gauze to provide pressure. The packing may have to remain in place for a day or so. The bleeding vessel may need to be cauterized so that it will not bleed again.
Medical conditions may rarely cause nosebleeds. These include:
* kidney problems,
* drug side effects, and
* blood and clotting disorders.
See your healthcare provider if you have recurrent and/or heavy nosebleeds. He or she may do a lab test to see if there is a reason why your blood is not clotting properly.
Copyright © 1997 National Health Enhancement Systems, Inc.
(602) 230-7575. All rights reserved. Information in this document is subject to change
without notice.
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